TENS is an abbreviation for transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulators. A TENS machine is a device that makes use of electrotherapy to facilitate nerve stimulation and encourage therapeutic healing from acute or chronic pain.

On the other hand, EMS is an abbreviation for electronic muscle stimulators. EMS machines also use electrotherapy, but they're instead used to facilitate the contraction and relaxation of muscles. This article discusses the two types of machines (in question and answer format) for the benefit of affected patients.

How Different Is the Operation Mechanism for Both Machines?

Despite the fact that both types of machines use electrotherapy, they differ greatly in their mode of operation. TENS machines use micro-electric current to encourage the production of adenosine triphosphate (ATP). ATP aids in the delivery of energy to cells around the body. After consistent use for some time, TENS machines encourage increased circulatory activity within the body. Consequently, the patient's lymph system is able to eliminate accumulated toxins from the body.

EMS machines use stimulation cycles to achieve muscle contraction and relaxation. The mentioned movements increase circulation of blood into the affected area for reduced muscle inflammation, faster healing, and the normal growth of muscles.

What Is the Difference between the Two in Terms of Use?

Because TENS and EMS machines have different modes of operation, they are suitable for different applications.  TENS machines are most suitable for patients suffering from chronic or acute pain as a result of various medical conditions. Examples of these medical conditions include arthritis, foot and labour pain, multiple sclerosis, and chronic back pain, among several others.

Electronic muscle stimulators are most suitable for patients with atrophied muscles. Muscle atrophy refers to a situation in which muscles waste away as a result of inadequate physical activity. The use of EMS machines helps to prevent or treat muscle atrophy. They are also the best option for rehabilitation and retraining of paralyzed muscles so that they're able to regain normal function. EMS machines are also suitable for patients looking to strengthen and tone their muscles for cosmetic reasons.

Are There Hybrid TENS and ENS Machines?

Yes. TENS and EMS technology can be combined in one machine. These hybrid machines are often more expensive than their conventional counterparts. The extra cost is justified by the versatility of the machines.

An example of individuals who may benefit from the use of hybrid TENS and EMS machines is an active athlete who suffers from chronic back pain. This person would use TENS technology for back pain relief and EMS technology for increased muscle strength during their regular training sessions.

If you would like to learn more about these machines or order one, contact a representative from a company like First Aid Kits Australia.